Breast implants

Breast implants can be used for two purposes:

• reconstructive – to reconstruct the breast mound following a mastectomy (the surgical removal of the breast)
• cosmetic – to enhance the size and shape of the breast

Breast implants

Breast implants are prosthetic (artificial) implants. In the UK, two types of breast implants are commonly used:

• silicone gel implants
• saline (sterile salt water) implants

Most breast implants are made out of silicone rubber and each type has associated advantages and disadvantages. See Breast implants – Considerations for more information about the different types of implants available.

Silicone is a durable material that is available as a liquid, a gel or a solid form similar to plastic.

How common are breast implants?

In the UK, breast implant surgery is the most common cosmetic procedure to be carried out on women. Each year, an estimated 8,000 women have breast implant surgery, either to make their breasts larger or for reconstructive purposes.

Important decision

Having breast implant surgery is not something to be taken lightly. Your decision to have breast implants should be an informed one that takes into account the potential risks and side effects.

You should also have realistic expectations about the results of breast implant surgery so that you are not disappointed with the results. Find out about the procedure, the recovery period and any possible complications. Ask your GP or surgeon if you are unsure about anything.

Continue to next section: Why breast implants might be necessary